Fly fishing leaders are typically misunderstood. There really are only a few key components to think about when building one. However, it is critical to have the correct leader for the job so you can be effective with the style and technique you are pursuing. Here I'll provide several examples that are common in fly fishing and how they are typically built. Then I will show a distinct diagram of each fly fishing leader type I have come to prefer after a lot of trial and error. Among the various techniques, six stand out for their effectiveness and the opportunity they provide to discuss leader formulas: Dry Fly, Emerger, Streamer, Indicator, 90 Degree Indicator, Bounce Rig, and Euro Nymphing.
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